{"id":9556,"date":"2021-09-23T10:01:30","date_gmt":"2021-09-23T08:01:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firmeon.ro\/?p=9556"},"modified":"2026-10-28T18:07:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T16:07:14","slug":"majorare-capital-social","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/","title":{"rendered":"Majorarea capitalului social: c\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat, cum se face \u0219i c\u00e2t cost\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"sccs-banner-2026\">\n  <style>\n    #sccs-banner-2026,\n    #sccs-banner-2026 * {\n      box-sizing: border-box;\n    }\n\n    #sccs-banner-2026 {\n      margin: 24px 0;\n      font-family: Inter, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, Arial, sans-serif;\n    }\n\n    #sccs-banner-2026 .sccs26-card {\n      position: relative;\n      overflow: hidden;\n      isolation: isolate;\n      border-radius: 28px;\n      padding: 20px 22px 58px;\n      color: #ffffff;\n      cursor: pointer;\n      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transition: none;\n      }\n\n      #sccs-banner-2026 .sccs26-toggle {\n        animation: none;\n      }\n\n      #sccs-banner-2026 .sccs26-cta:hover,\n      #sccs-banner-2026 .sccs26-cta:active {\n        transform: none;\n        filter: none;\n      }\n    }\n  <\/style>\n\n  <div class=\"sccs26-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"sccs26-expand\">\n    <div class=\"sccs26-glow sccs26-glow--cyan\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"sccs26-glow sccs26-glow--amber\"><\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"sccs26-copy\">\n      <h2>Verific\u0103-\u021bi gratuit capitalul social<\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Vrei s\u0103 vezi dac\u0103 trebuie s\u0103-\u021bi majorezi capitalul social la 5.000 de lei? Verific\u0103-l 100% gratuit,\n        direct pe datele oficiale de la ANAF \u0219i din bilan\u021bul pe 2025, doar cu CUI-ul firmei.\n        Totul gata \u00een c\u00e2teva secunde!\n      <\/p>\n\n      <div class=\"sccs26-row\">\n        <a class=\"sccs26-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/verifica-capital-social?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;utm_campaign=verifica-capital-social\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n          Verific\u0103 acum\n        <\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"sccs26-deadline\">\n          Termen limit\u0103: 18 decembrie 2027\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div id=\"sccs26-expand\" class=\"sccs26-expand\">\n      <div class=\"sccs26-offer\">\n        <h3>Reducere ONRC<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          SRL-urile cu o cifr\u0103 de afaceri de peste <strong>400.000 de lei<\/strong> \u0219i un capital social sub\n          <strong>5.000 de lei<\/strong> trebuie s\u0103 \u00eel majoreze p\u00e2n\u0103 pe <strong>18 decembrie 2027<\/strong>.\n          Dac\u0103 faci \u00eens\u0103 majorarea p\u00e2n\u0103 la <strong>31 decembrie 2026<\/strong>, tariful de publicare \u00een\n          Monitorul Oficial <strong>se reduce cu 50%<\/strong>.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <p class=\"sccs26-bonus\">\n        Bonus:\n        <a class=\"sccs26-bonus-link\" href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n          ghid complet\n        <\/a>\n        pentru majorarea capitalului social.\n      <\/p>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <button class=\"sccs26-toggle\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Reducere de 50%\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"sccs26-expand\">\n      <span class=\"sccs26-toggle-text\">Reducere de 50%<\/span>\n      <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n        <path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.25\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n      <\/svg>\n    <\/button>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <script>\n    (function () {\n      var root = document.getElementById('sccs-banner-2026');\n      if (!root) return;\n\n      var card = root.querySelector('.sccs26-card');\n      var toggle = root.querySelector('.sccs26-toggle');\n      var toggleText = root.querySelector('.sccs26-toggle-text');\n      var LABEL_CLOSED = 'Reducere de 50%';\n      var LABEL_OPEN = 'Ascunde detaliile';\n\n      function isInteractive(target) {\n        return !!target.closest('.sccs26-cta, .sccs26-bonus-link, .sccs26-toggle');\n      }\n\n      function setOpen(open) {\n        root.classList.toggle('is-open', open);\n        card.setAttribute('aria-expanded', open ? 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Iar \u00eentrebarea care vine dup\u0103 fiecare modificare e dac\u0103 <strong>trebuie sau nu s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social<\/strong>. Pentru cele mai multe firme mici, r\u0103spunsul e nu. Majorarea capitalului social poate fi \u00eens\u0103 o decizie strategic\u0103 (credibilitate, investitori, licita\u021bii) sau o obliga\u021bie legal\u0103, \u00een func\u021bie de cifra de afaceri \u0219i de regulile \u00een vigoare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vezi mai jos c\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 faci majorarea, cum se face (pas cu pas), ce acte \u00ee\u021bi cere ONRC \u0219i care sunt lucrurile pe care trebuie s\u0103 le ai \u00een vedere atunci c\u00e2nd modifici capitalul social al firmei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>Cuprins<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-ce-inseamna-majorarea-capitalului-social\" data-level=\"2\">Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 majorarea capitalului social?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-cand-e\u0219ti-obligat-sa-majorezi-capitalul-social\" data-level=\"2\">C\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-cum-po\u021bi-sa-majorezi-capitalul\" data-level=\"2\">Cum po\u021bi s\u0103 majorezi capitalul?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-cum-se-face-majorarea-capitalului-social\" data-level=\"2\">Cum se face majorarea capitalului social<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ce-mai-trebuie-sa-faci-dupa-majorare\" data-level=\"2\">Ce mai trebuie s\u0103 faci dup\u0103 majorare<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ce-inseamna-majorarea-capitalului-social\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 majorarea capitalului social?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Majorarea \u00eenseamn\u0103 cre\u0219terea capitalului social trecut \u00een actul constitutiv \u0219i \u00een registrul comer\u021bului. Atunci c\u00e2nd vrei s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social, po\u021bi s\u0103 aduci bani sau bunuri noi, s\u0103 transformi \u00een capital un \u00eemprumut dat firmei sau s\u0103 mu\u021bi \u00een capital o parte din profitul acumulat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Capitalul social nu e o tax\u0103 \u0219i nici o sum\u0103 blocat\u0103 \u00een cont. Banii adu\u0219i la majorare sunt ai firmei \u0219i \u00eei po\u021bi folosi pentru activitate. Ce nu mai po\u021bi face e s\u0103-i sco\u021bi \u00eenapoi dup\u0103 bunul plac: odat\u0103 majorat, capitalul scade doar printr-o procedur\u0103 de reducere, cu publicare \u0219i termen de opozi\u021bie pentru creditori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi mai bine ce e capitalul social, cum se vars\u0103 \u0219i de ce conteaz\u0103, <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/ce-este-capitalul-social-al-unui-srl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cite\u0219te ghidul nostru complet despre capitalul social al unui SRL<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-cand-e\u0219ti-obligat-sa-majorezi-capitalul-social\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Conform <a href=\"https:\/\/legislatie.just.ro\/Public\/DetaliiDocumentAfis\/305208\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Legii nr. 239\/2025<\/a>, e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social dac\u0103 SRL-ul t\u0103u a raportat \u00een situa\u021biile financiare o cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103 de peste <strong>400.000 de lei<\/strong> \u0219i are capital social sub <strong>5.000 de lei<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Situa\u021bia firmei<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Capital minim<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>E\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 majorezi?<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SRL existent, cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103 de cel mult 400.000 lei<\/td><td>Capitalul actual r\u0103m\u00e2ne valabil<\/td><td>Nu, dec\u00e2t dac\u0103 vrei<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SRL cu cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103 de peste 400.000 lei<\/td><td>5.000 lei<\/td><td>Da, \u00een termenul legal<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/infiintare-srl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SRL nou-\u00eenfiin\u021bat<\/a><\/td><td>500 lei<\/td><td>Nu e o majorare: treci suma direct \u00een actul constitutiv<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">C\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103-\u021bi verifici rapid situa\u021bia, <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/verifica-capital-social\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">po\u021bi folosi gratuit instrumentul de verificare StartCo<\/a>. Ai nevoie doar de CUI-ul firmei \u0219i afli \u00een c\u00e2teva secunde dac\u0103 trebuie sau nu s\u0103 majorezi capitalul la 5.000 de lei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Termenul legal pentru SRL-urile deja \u00eenregistrate e <strong>18 decembrie 2027<\/strong>. Pentru firmele care trec pragul mai t\u00e2rziu, regula general\u0103 e majorarea p\u00e2n\u0103 la finalul exerci\u021biului financiar urm\u0103tor celui \u00een care dep\u0103\u0219irea apare \u00een situa\u021biile financiare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ce ri\u0219ti dac\u0103 nu majorezi capitalul<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 nu aduci capitalul la minim \u00een termen, tribunalul poate dispune <strong>dizolvarea firmei<\/strong>, la cererea ONRC sau a oric\u0103rei persoane interesate. Ca s\u0103 rezolvi situa\u021bia, trebuie s\u0103 faci majorarea \u00eenainte ca hot\u0103r\u00e2rea s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 definitiv\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0218i \u00eenc\u0103 ceva: odat\u0103 ajuns la 5.000 de lei, capitalul r\u0103m\u00e2ne acolo chiar dac\u0103 cifra de afaceri scade \u00een anii urm\u0103tori. Nu-l po\u021bi reduce sub minim dec\u00e2t dac\u0103, \u00een acela\u0219i timp, hot\u0103r\u0103\u0219ti o majorare care \u00eel readuce la minim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>C\u00e2nd merit\u0103 s\u0103 majorezi, chiar dac\u0103 nu e\u0219ti obligat<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Licita\u021bii \u0219i contracte mari:<\/strong> unele caiete de sarcini sau parteneri corporate se uit\u0103 la capitalurile proprii, iar un capital de 1 leu sau 200 de lei poate atrage \u00eentreb\u0103ri.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Credit sau leasing:<\/strong> banca analizeaz\u0103 \u00een primul r\u00e2nd bilan\u021bul \u0219i fluxul de numerar, a\u0219a c\u0103 un capital simbolic nu ajut\u0103 la dosar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Intr\u0103 un asociat nou sau un investitor:<\/strong> majorarea e standardul prin care banii lui intr\u0103 \u00een firm\u0103 \u0219i prime\u0219te p\u0103r\u021bi sociale.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ai \u00eemprumutat firma \u0219i vrei s\u0103 \u00eent\u0103re\u0219ti bilan\u021bul:<\/strong> transformi \u00eemprumutul \u00een capital, iar firma nu mai are o datorie fa\u021b\u0103 de tine.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-cum-po\u021bi-sa-majorezi-capitalul\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cum po\u021bi s\u0103 majorezi capitalul?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Legea \u00ee\u021bi d\u0103 voie s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social prin 4 metode, iar alegerea conteaz\u0103, fiindc\u0103 fiecare metod\u0103 cere alte acte \u0219i are alt efect fiscal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Metod\u0103<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ce aduci \u00een firm\u0103<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ce dovad\u0103 depui la ONRC<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Impozite<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Efect asupra activului net<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aport \u00een numerar<\/td><td>Bani noi, \u00een contul firmei<\/td><td>Extras bancar, ordin de plat\u0103 sau chitan\u021b\u0103<\/td><td>Niciunul<\/td><td>Cre\u0219te c\u00e2t capitalul, deci firma se \u00eendep\u0103rteaz\u0103 de pragul de jum\u0103tate din capital.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Aport \u00een natur\u0103<\/td><td>Un bun: echipament, ma\u0219in\u0103, imobil<\/td><td>Raport de evaluare + acte de proprietate; form\u0103 autentic\u0103 la notar pentru imobil<\/td><td>Posibile implica\u021bii de TVA \u0219i, la imobile, impozit pe transfer. De verificat cu contabilul<\/td><td>Cre\u0219te cu valoarea bunului<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Conversia unui \u00eemprumut dat de asociat<\/td><td>Nimic nou; datoria firmei fa\u021b\u0103 de tine devine capital<\/td><td>Contract de \u00eemprumut, balan\u021b\u0103, not\u0103 contabil\u0103; unele oficii cer \u0219i raport de expertiz\u0103 contabil\u0103<\/td><td>Nu, pentru suma \u00eemprumutat\u0103; dob\u00e2nda convertit\u0103 e venit impozabil<\/td><td>Cre\u0219te, pentru c\u0103 dispare o datorie<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u00cencorporarea profitului nerepartizat sau a rezervelor<\/td><td>Nimic nou; profitul r\u0103mas \u00een firm\u0103 trece \u00een capital<\/td><td>Bilan\u021b sau balan\u021b\u0103 care arat\u0103 profitul disponibil<\/td><td>Nu se trateaz\u0103 ca dividend, deci f\u0103r\u0103 impozitul de 16%<\/td><td>R\u0103m\u00e2ne la fel, dar pragul urc\u0103<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Metode de majorare a capitalului social<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e2teva lucruri pe care trebuie s\u0103 le \u0219tii:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Munca nu poate fi aport:<\/strong> legea interzice presta\u021biile \u00een munc\u0103 sau servicii ca aport la majorare.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rezerva legal\u0103 nu se \u00eencorporeaz\u0103:<\/strong> po\u021bi folosi profitul nerepartizat \u0219i rezervele facultative, dar nu rezerva legal\u0103. La alte rezerve verific\u0103 provenien\u021ba cu contabilul: rezervele din reevaluare pot genera impozit pe profit la \u00eencorporare, iar rezervele reprezent\u00e2nd facilit\u0103\u021bi fiscale nu pot fi folosite deloc la majorare.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Profitul se folose\u0219te abia dup\u0103 ce asocia\u021bii aprob\u0103 bilan\u021bul.<\/strong> \u00cencorporarea lui nu e tratat\u0103 ca dividend, deci <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/tot-ce-trebuie-sa-stii-despre-dividende\/\">nu se pl\u0103te\u0219te impozitul pe dividende<\/a>. Majorarea prin \u00eencorporare se face, de regul\u0103, propor\u021bional cu p\u0103r\u021bile sociale existente. Codul fiscal actual nu mai condi\u021bioneaz\u0103 scutirea de p\u0103strarea procentelor, dar o \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bire inegal\u0103 poate fi analizat\u0103 la control dup\u0103 con\u021binutul ei economic, a\u0219a c\u0103 discut\u0103 varianta cu contabilul \u00eenainte. Iar dac\u0103 reduci ulterior capitalul \u0219i sco\u021bi banii, partea care dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te aportul efectiv v\u0103rsat se impoziteaz\u0103 ca venit din lichidare, cu 10%, re\u021binut de firm\u0103.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00cemprumutul se converte\u0219te doar dac\u0103 e scadent, cu sum\u0103 clar\u0103 \u0219i documentat.<\/strong> Odat\u0103 convertit, nu-l mai po\u021bi cere \u00eenapoi ca \u00eemprumut.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-cum-se-face-majorarea-capitalului-social\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cum se face majorarea capitalului social<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasul 1: Hot\u0103r\u0103\u0219ti majorarea<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti asociat unic, semnezi o decizie a asociatului unic. Dac\u0103 exist\u0103 mai mul\u021bi asocia\u021bi, adopta\u021bi o hot\u0103r\u00e2re a adun\u0103rii generale (AGA), cu majoritatea prev\u0103zut\u0103 de lege sau de actul constitutiv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen decizie sau hot\u0103r\u00e2re treci clar: capitalul actual, suma cu care cre\u0219te, capitalul nou, metoda de majorare, num\u0103rul \u0219i valoarea p\u0103r\u021bilor sociale noi \u0219i cui revin. Dac\u0103 un asociat nu particip\u0103, procentele se schimb\u0103, a\u0219a c\u0103 noua \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bire trebuie scris\u0103 explicit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasul 2: Faci aportul \u0219i p\u0103strezi dovada<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Numerar:<\/strong> transferi banii <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/deschiderea-contului-bancar-pentru-firma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00een contul firmei<\/a> \u0219i p\u0103strezi extrasul.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Natur\u0103:<\/strong> raportul de evaluare se \u00eentocme\u0219te de un evaluator desemnat de registratorul registrului comer\u021bului. Pentru un teren, actul se \u00eencheie \u00een form\u0103 autentic\u0103, la notar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Conversie \u00eemprumut:<\/strong> contabilul preg\u0103te\u0219te balan\u021ba \u0219i nota contabil\u0103 care arat\u0103 crean\u021ba, iar tu p\u0103strezi contractul de \u00eemprumut.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00cencorporare profit:<\/strong> contabilul preg\u0103te\u0219te bilan\u021bul sau balan\u021ba din care reiese profitul disponibil.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasul 3: Actualizezi actul constitutiv<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ONRC cere <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/act-constitutiv-actualizat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">actul constitutiv actualizat<\/a>, adic\u0103 forma complet\u0103, cu toate modific\u0103rile integrate, nu doar un act adi\u021bional separat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasul 4: Depui dosarul la ONRC \u00een 15 zile<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cererea de \u00eenregistrare se depune, de regul\u0103, \u00een 15 zile de la data deciziei sau a hot\u0103r\u00e2rii. Po\u021bi depune online, <a href=\"https:\/\/myportal.onrc.ro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pe portalul ONRC<\/a>, cu <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/ce-este-semnatura-electronica-digitala\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">semn\u0103tur\u0103 electronic\u0103<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>cererea de \u00eenregistrare;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>decizia asociatului unic sau hot\u0103r\u00e2rea AGA;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dovada v\u0103rs\u0103mintelor;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>actul constitutiv actualizat;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>actele de identitate ale noilor asocia\u021bi, <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/cum-adaugi-un-asociat-in-firma\/\">dac\u0103 intr\u0103 cineva nou<\/a>;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/declaratia-de-beneficiar-real\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">declara\u021bia privind beneficiarul real<\/a>, dac\u0103 se schimb\u0103 beneficiarii reali;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00eemputernicirea, dac\u0103 depune altcineva \u00een numele t\u0103u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru celelalte metode adaugi documentele de la pasul 2. Unele oficii ale registrului comer\u021bului cer documente \u00een plus, mai ales la conversia \u00eemprumuturilor, a\u0219a c\u0103 verific\u0103 lista oficiului t\u0103u \u00eenainte s\u0103 depui.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasul 5: Pl\u0103te\u0219ti publicarea \u0219i prime\u0219ti actele<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 ce ONRC admite cererea, prime\u0219ti nota de calcul pentru publicarea \u00een Monitorul Oficial. O pl\u0103te\u0219ti, iar apoi prime\u0219ti documentele: rezolu\u021bia \u0219i certificatul de \u00eenscriere de men\u021biuni, cu noul capital social.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>C\u00e2t cost\u0103 majorarea capitalului social<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cenregistrarea la Registrul Comer\u021bului <strong>nu are taxe<\/strong>. Costul obligatoriu e doar tariful de publicare \u00een Monitorul Oficial, Partea a IV-a. Dac\u0103 majorarea e f\u0103cut\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la <strong>31 decembrie 2026<\/strong> pentru a \u00eendeplini pragul de 5.000 de lei (firmele cu cifr\u0103 de afaceri peste 400.000 lei), iar cererea prive\u0219te exclusiv majorarea capitalului, <strong>tariful se reduce la jum\u0103tate<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La asta se adaug\u0103 suma pe care o aduci efectiv \u00een capital. La aportul \u00een natur\u0103, la aportul cu imobil sau la conversia unui \u00eemprumut mai pot exista costuri variabile: raport de evaluare, notar, raport de expertiz\u0103 contabil\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O majorare \u00een numerar, cu actele \u00een regul\u0103, se termin\u0103 de regul\u0103 \u00een c\u00e2teva zile lucr\u0103toare, de la semnarea hot\u0103r\u00e2rii p\u00e2n\u0103 la documentele finale. Aportul \u00een natur\u0103 \u0219i conversia \u00eemprumutului dureaz\u0103 mai mult, pentru c\u0103 ai nevoie de evaluare sau de documente contabile \u00een plus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ce-mai-trebuie-sa-faci-dupa-majorare\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ce mai trebuie s\u0103 faci dup\u0103 majorare<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dup\u0103 ce prime\u0219ti documentele de la ONRC, mai ai c\u00e2teva lucruri de bifat:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Trimite documentele contabilului,<\/strong> ca s\u0103 \u00eenregistreze capitalul nou ca subscris \u0219i v\u0103rsat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Anun\u021b\u0103 banca:<\/strong> multe b\u0103nci cer actul constitutiv actualizat la actualizarea datelor firmei, mai ales dac\u0103 a intrat un asociat nou.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Actualizeaz\u0103 capitalul<\/strong> unde apare \u00een documentele firmei, de exemplu \u00een antetul facturilor, pe site sau \u00een contracte, dac\u0103 e cazul.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>P\u0103streaz\u0103 dovada aportului<\/strong> la dosarul firmei. E primul lucru cerut la un control sau la un credit.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cere un <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/certificatul-constatator-ce-este-si-pentru-ce-il-folosesti\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">certificat constatator<\/a> nou<\/strong> dac\u0103 participi la licita\u021bii sau un partener \u00ee\u021bi cere situa\u021bia la zi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0218i nu uita c\u0103, dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 nu te ocupi de formulare \u0219i de drumuri la Registrul Comer\u021bului, <a href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/majorare-capital-social\">po\u021bi s\u0103 majorezi capitalul social cu ajutorul StartCo<\/a>. Totul este 100% online \u0219i gata \u00een doar c\u00e2teva zile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792576322591\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Am majorat capitalul la 5.000 de lei. Pot s\u0103-mi iau banii \u00eenapoi ca dividende?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Nu. Banii adu\u0219i la capital sunt ai firmei \u0219i \u00eei po\u021bi folosi pentru activitate, dar dividendele se pl\u0103tesc doar din profit. Capitalul \u00eel recuperezi numai printr-o reducere de capital. Iar dac\u0103 firma ta e peste pragul de 400.000 de lei, nu po\u021bi cobor\u00ee sub 5.000 de lei.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792576334477\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Am dividende aprobate, dar neridicate. Le pot folosi la majorare?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Da. Dividendele aprobate \u0219i nepl\u0103tite sunt o datorie a firmei fa\u021b\u0103 de tine, pe care o po\u021bi converti \u00een capital, la fel ca un \u00eemprumut. Dar impozitul pe dividende nu dispare: \u00een capital intr\u0103 suma net\u0103, dup\u0103 re\u021binerea impozitului de 16%. Iar dac\u0103 dividendele aprobate nu au fost pl\u0103tite p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului, impozitul se datoreaz\u0103 oricum, p\u00e2n\u0103 la 25 ianuarie anul urm\u0103tor.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792576348483\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Am un SRL mai vechi cu capital de 200 de lei. Trebuie s\u0103 \u00eel m\u0103resc la 500 de lei?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Nu automat. Regula de 500 de lei e pentru SRL-urile nou-\u00eenfiin\u021bate (dup\u0103 18 decembrie 2025). Obliga\u021bia de majorare pentru SRL-urile existente apare \u00een special \u00een contextul pragului de cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103 de peste 400.000 de lei.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Afl\u0103 ce este capitalul social, c\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103-l majorezi, ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 m\u0103rirea capitalului social \u0219i care sunt pa\u0219ii pentru a modifica capitalul social.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16484,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[375],"tags":[7,9,15],"class_list":["post-9556","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cum-administrezi-firma","tag-majorare-capital-social","tag-modificare-firma","tag-srl"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.6 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cum po\u021bi majora capitalul social al firmei?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vezi care sunt pa\u0219ii pentru a m\u0103ri capitalul social, de ce acte ai nevoie \u0219i c\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 \u00eel majorezi.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Majorarea capitalului social: c\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat, cum se face \u0219i c\u00e2t cost\u0103\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vezi care sunt pa\u0219ii pentru a m\u0103ri capitalul social, de ce acte ai nevoie \u0219i c\u00e2nd e\u0219ti obligat s\u0103 \u00eel majorezi.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/\" \/>\n<meta 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Pot s\u0103-mi iau banii \u00eenapoi ca dividende?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Nu. Banii adu\u0219i la capital sunt ai firmei \u0219i \u00eei po\u021bi folosi pentru activitate, dar dividendele se pl\u0103tesc doar din profit. Capitalul \u00eel recuperezi numai printr-o reducere de capital. Iar dac\u0103 firma ta e peste pragul de 400.000 de lei, nu po\u021bi cobor\u00ee sub 5.000 de lei.","inLanguage":"ro-RO"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/#faq-question-1792576334477","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/#faq-question-1792576334477","name":"Am dividende aprobate, dar neridicate. Le pot folosi la majorare?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Da. Dividendele aprobate \u0219i nepl\u0103tite sunt o datorie a firmei fa\u021b\u0103 de tine, pe care o po\u021bi converti \u00een capital, la fel ca un \u00eemprumut. Dar impozitul pe dividende nu dispare: \u00een capital intr\u0103 suma net\u0103, dup\u0103 re\u021binerea impozitului de 16%. Iar dac\u0103 dividendele aprobate nu au fost pl\u0103tite p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului, impozitul se datoreaz\u0103 oricum, p\u00e2n\u0103 la 25 ianuarie anul urm\u0103tor.","inLanguage":"ro-RO"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/#faq-question-1792576348483","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/majorare-capital-social\/#faq-question-1792576348483","name":"Am un SRL mai vechi cu capital de 200 de lei. Trebuie s\u0103 \u00eel m\u0103resc la 500 de lei?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Nu automat. Regula de 500 de lei e pentru SRL-urile nou-\u00eenfiin\u021bate (dup\u0103 18 decembrie 2025). Obliga\u021bia de majorare pentru SRL-urile existente apare \u00een special \u00een contextul pragului de cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103 de peste 400.000 de lei.","inLanguage":"ro-RO"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO"}]}},"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":375,"label":"Cum s\u0103 administrezi o firm\u0103"}],"post_tag":[{"value":7,"label":"majorare capital social"},{"value":9,"label":"modificare firma"},{"value":15,"label":"srl"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/StartCo-24-1-1024x577.jpg",1024,577,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"Viviana Popa","author_link":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/author\/viviana\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":375,"name":"Cum s\u0103 administrezi o firm\u0103","slug":"cum-administrezi-firma","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":375,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":61,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":375,"category_count":61,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Cum s\u0103 administrezi o firm\u0103","category_nicename":"cum-administrezi-firma","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":7,"name":"majorare capital social","slug":"majorare-capital-social","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":7,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":2,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":9,"name":"modificare firma","slug":"modificare-firma","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":9,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":15,"name":"srl","slug":"srl","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":15,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":37,"filter":"raw"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9556","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9556"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9556\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22643,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9556\/revisions\/22643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9556"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9556"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/startco.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9556"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}